FAMILY: Crocodylidae
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NAME: Crocodylus spp. - Crocodiles |
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Data provided courtesy of Aquaculture/Fisheries Center, University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff - (Dr. Peter Perschbacher) |
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DISTRIBUTION:
Crocodiles are found throughout Central America, South America, western Africa, Australia, Phillipines, and Indo-China.HABITS: Crocodiles inhabit fresh and saltwater rivers and swamps. SPAWNING: In Australia female crocodiles usually nest in June. Crocodiles mate about six weeks before nesting. They lay a clutch of 50 eggs in a 1m tall nest. They rely on solar radiation for hatching in the wild. GROWTH: Growth in the wild is very slow. A wild 12 year old female is about 2.3m in length and a 16 year old male is about 3.3m in length. USES: Crocodiles are harvested for their belly skins and meat. A 2.5 year old crocodile is usually large enough to make one ladies handbag. I could not find any information on yield. CULTURE: In Queensland, Australia, Hartley’s Creek Farm is a large producer and processor of crocodiles. They keep broodstock in mating pens, rob the eggs for the hatchery, and growout the animals. A 6 year old farm raised female is about 2.2m in length and a 7 year old male is 2.7m in length. The crocodiles are grown indoors in concrete pools where temperature is easily controlled. REFERENCES:
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