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Cooperative Extension Service Departments
Human Resources

Some Things You Should Know About
EEO
(EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY)

Introduction

If you are an employee or a prospective employee of the Cooperative Extension Service, University of Arkansas, you should be familiar with your equal opportunity for employment, benefits and promotions. You should also be aware of your responsibilities.

The Cooperative Extension Service, University of Arkansas, is an Equal Opportunity Employer. It is the policy of the Cooperative Extension Service that no person shall be discriminated against on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, gender, age, disability, marital or veteran status or any other legally protected status, in the areas of hiring, assignment, transfer, promotion, termination, compensation, terms, conditions or privileges of employment. Extension policy does not limit, segregate or classify employees or prospective employees in any way that will deprive individuals of employment opportunities or otherwise adversely affect a person’s status as an employee on the basis of discriminatory conditions, whether purposeful or inadvertent.

The Cooperative Extension Service complies with both federal and state laws pertaining to Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO). As the educational arm of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), the agency complies with regulations, policies, rules and guidelines as interpreted by USDA. As part of the University of Arkansas, the agency is governed by policies and regulations of the University.

What the Cooperative Extension Service Program is all about

The Cooperative Extension Service is an educational organization, funded cooperatively by federal, state and county governments. Its program encompasses the broad areas of agriculture and natural resources, family and consumer sciences, 4-H and youth development and community development. Through its educational program, Extension helps people to help themselves. Extension education helps people to identify and under stand their needs and problems and to use modern technology or information in solving them.

One of the objectives of the Cooperative Extension Service is to provide educational opportunities for all people – regardless of race, color, religion, national origin, gender, age, disability, marital or veteran status and social, economic or related factors.

Affirmative Action

The Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service has an Affirmative Action Plan for meeting nondiscriminatory legal standards in employment and in the conduct of all programs. This Plan, which was approved by the U.S. Department of Agriculture in 1973, is a statement of Extension’s position on providing equal opportunity in employment and in program benefits. The Plan projects how Extension expects to continue to fulfill its commitment to equal opportunity.

The purpose of Affirmative Action is to promote efficient, fair and honest management. However, no one must be employed or promoted who is unqualified, and employment need not be continued if work performance is unsatisfactory.

Affirmative Action Provides Equal Opportunity in Extension Program Benefits

Organizations and groups that receive program assistance or other benefits from Extension are covered by the Affirmative Action Plan. No person shall, on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, gender, age, disability, marital or veteran status or any other legally protected status, be excluded from participation, be denied the benefits of or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving assistance from Extension. Program benefits are made available to eligible persons by race and gender, in proportion to the racial and gender composition of the potential audience.

Employees of Extension are not assigned or limited to working only with people of their own race. All employees are expected to work across racial lines with potential recipients of program benefits within the position assignment of the employee.

Legal Authorities For EEO in the Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service

The primary legal authorities for EEO in Extension are:

  1. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and as amended by the Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972.

  2. Title 7 - Agriculture, Subtitle A - Office of the Secretary, USDA, part 18.

  3. Equal Pay Act of 1963, which requires equal pay for equal work, regardless of sex.

  4. Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 which protects persons over the age of 40 against discrimination in employment on the basis of age.

  5. Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990 which prohibit discrimination on the basis of disability.

  6. Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 which prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex.

  7. Annotated Code of the General Laws of Arkansas which prohibits unlawful discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex or religion.

Your Responsibilities As An Extension Employee

Extension employees are members of an educational team. You as a team member must use good judgment and be sensitive to the interests, needs and problems of the clientele you are to serve. You must be willing and able to work with all people interested in the benefits of Extension education regardless of their race, color, national origin, religion, gender, age, disability, marital or veteran status or any other legally protected status. Extension employees have a responsibility to serve the public with courtesy, integrity and efficiency. You must be able to get along with people, have a sincere desire to be of service to others and have a keen interest in your professional development.

Extension employees are responsible for conducting official business in such a manner that the organization does not directly or by implication (1) support, encourage, condone or permit the practice of segregation or other forms of discrimination or (2) conduct programs in ways that permit economic barriers or social inhibitions to limit participation.

You Should Know the Rules

The Extension Policy and Procedures Guide contains the policies of the Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service. Access is available to all Extension employees, and every employee is expected to comply fully with Extension policies.

Training and Career Development

Extension employees are provided on-the-job training and other training opportunities.

Each category of personnel (non-classified and classified) has its own developmental needs as well as needs which are common to all. The broad areas of personnel training include the following:

— Orientation – New employees, regardless of previous training, education and experience receive an appropriate introduction to their jobs.

— Continuing in-service training – Experienced staff members receive in-service training to assist them in maintaining up-to-date knowledge and skills in their respective fields.

— Graduate education – It is generally assumed that advanced degrees and other graduate education increase the competence of professional Extension workers and signify professional growth. Extension professionals are encouraged to continue to update their knowledge and skills through graduate education.

Training in the civil rights responsibilities of the Extension organization and its employees is provided during the orientation of new employees and is continued as a part of in- service training programs.

Your Work is Measured and Weighed

The job performance of each Extension employee is evaluated continuously. A written performance evaluation is prepared and discussed with each employee annually. An employee’s job performance affects salary increases and promotions. Unsatisfactory job performance can result in disciplinary action or termination. The performance evaluation review provides an opportunity for supervisor-employee communication on the satisfactory or unsatisfactory aspects of an employee’s work performance. It gives the employee information needed to improve job performance and provides an opportunity to clear up misunderstandings about job expectations. It also provides an opportunity to warn an employee if disciplinary action is contemplated.

How Your Salary or Wage Rate May Change

Non-Classified Staff - Minimum starting salaries for the various job classifications are established by Extension administration. Experience and academic degree level are considered in determining an individual’s starting salary. Thereafter, within the constraints of available funds and salary limitations established by state law, the primary factors affecting an individual’s salary are performance rating, length of service, academic degree level and job assignment.

Classified Staff - The classified staff is paid according to the Higher Education Employee Classification and Compensation Plan. Each position is assigned to a salary grade with established minimum and maximum salary levels. Within the limits of available funds, salary increases are based on work performance. Also, cost-of-living adjustments and changes in minimum and maximum salary levels may be instituted by legislative action.

Your Opportunities For Promotion

Promotions depend to a great extent on your ability and work performance. Any Extension employee may apply for and be considered for promotion to another position. When a vacancy occurs, the position is advertised internally, externally or both. Selection of a candidate is made without regard to race, color, national origin, religion, gender, age, disability, marital or veteran status or any other legally protected status. Safeguards are in place to prevent discrimination in selection, and justification of selection is carefully documented. Additionally, procedures for promotion in rank are available for county Extension agents, specialists, assistant specialists, Extension associates and program assistants.

Management's Role

The Associate Vice President for Agriculture-Extension is the administrative position with final responsibility for initiating and implementing all aspects of the Extension EEO program. Administrative, supervisory and management staff members are held responsible for the total effectiveness of the program. Their performance is reviewed and evaluated regarding the promotion of nondiscrimination and the achievement of affirmative action goals.

EEO Advisory Committee

The State Internal EEO Advisory Committee is comprised of men and women from various job classifications and racial-ethnic groups within the Extension organization. The function of the committee is to provide feedback on EEO from employees to Extension Administration. The committee identifies EEO problems, recommends solutions and serves as advisors to Administration.

Complaint Procedures

It is the policy of the Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service to protect all employees and prospective employees from discriminatory situations. Consequently, both informal and formal complaint procedures are available. Either or both may be used.

Informal Complaint

Most complaints, grievances and misunderstandings can be resolved satisfactorily in an informal conference between the employee and his or her immediate supervisor.

If, however, the employee does not wish to discuss the concern with the immediate supervisor, the employee may talk with an EEO counselor. The role of the EEO counselor is to serve as a bridge between employees and management and to resolve EEO problems on an informal basis.

If a matter is not resolved through consultation with an EEO counselor, an employee may request a conference with the supervisor of the employee’s immediate supervisor.

The names of EEO counselors are listed on an insert to this leaflet. The names may also be obtained from a county Extension office or the state Extension office.

Formal Complaint

If a matter is not resolved through the informal procedure, or if the complainant does not wish to use the informal procedure, a formal complaint may be filed.

A formal complaint must be made in writing and must give the name and address of the complainant, state the basis of the complaint and indicate whether the alleged discrimination was based on race, color, national origin, religion, gender, age, disability, marital or veteran status or any other legally protected status. The complaint must be submitted within 180 days of the conduct giving rise to the complaint. A complainant will at all times be free from reprisal.

A complaint may be filed by an employee or by an applicant for employment who believes that discrimination in employment has been practiced against him or her or that an employment practice of the Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service has resulted or will result in discrimination in employment against him or her. An employee, a former employee or an applicant for employment may file a complaint of general discrimination practices, provided that upon request of the President of the University of Arkansas, the complainant shall furnish the names of individuals who are adversely affected by those practices.

A complainant is entitled to the advice of counsel at his or her expense at all stages of the proceedings.

A complaint may be filed with the Associate Vice President for Agriculture-Extension, Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service, Post Office Box 391, Little Rock, Arkansas 72203, or with the Secretary of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. 20250.

More details about the steps in an informal or a formal EEO complaint are available from the EEO counselors or the state civil rights coordinator. This information may also be obtained from the Office of Equal Opportunity, USDA, Washington, D.C. 20250.

State Equal Employment Opportunity Coordinator

Barbara Batiste
2301 South University Avenue
Post Office Box 391
Little Rock, AR 72203 
(501) 671-2000

State Equal Employment Opportunity Counselors (link)

Acknowledgment

Acknowledgment is made of the help provided in the preparation of this leaflet by Curtiland Deville, Director, Equal Opportunity Staff, CSREES - USDA; Michael B. Wright, former Assistant Director; and Byron Huddleston, former State Coordinator - Civil Rights, Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service.

For More Information about EEO

A copy of Extension’s EEO Plan as approved by the Secretary of Agriculture is available upon request.

The Plan of Work contains a section on Affirmative Action and Equal Employment Opportunity. This Plan is available to anyone wishing to examine it.

The Associate Vice President for Agriculture-Extension is responsible for the administration of equal employment opportunity. The three district directors located at the state office are responsible for equal employment opportunity in their districts. The county Extension agent - staff chairman in each county Extension office is responsible for EEO. Any of these persons can provide additional information and answer questions you may have about EEO in the Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service.

The Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service is an Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity Employer and therefore does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, age, gender, disability, marital or veteran status, or any other legally protected status.

EL620-2M-8-00R

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Division of Agriculture
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Last Date Modified 05/14/2008
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Cooperative Extension Service
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