U of A University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture

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County Impact Statements - Arkansas County
Farmers Use New Irrigation Method

Costs, such as fuel, water, money and labor can be high when irrigating hundreds of acres of rice. High costs have put farmers in a position to look for better, more efficient ways to irrigate. One irrigation method more farmers are utilizing is multiple-inlet rice irrigation (MIRI).

Water flows out of holes in irrigation tubing, or polypipe, so that water is continuously going out into the field, rather than having to put all the water in the high side of the field and then waiting for it to cascade to the bottom.

“One of the greatest advantages producers see in using multiple-inlet is that they are better able to manage the water and they don’t lose as much at the bottom of the field,” said Phil Tacker, Extension engineer with the U of A Division of Agriculture. “Using multiple-inlet also helps control the cold rice effect.”

Wilbur Joe McLain, an Arkansas County farmer, has been using multiple-inlet irrigation since 1999 and attests to the advantages of the method. “I heard a presentation Phil (Tacker) gave on multiple-inlet irrigation at an Extension meeting and talked to him about using it in my fields,” McLain said. “So, he and Ken Adams (Arkansas County Extension Agent) came out and helped us set up the irrigation on a couple of my fields.”

McLain said when he first started using the multiple-inlet method he wasn’t too sure it would work out. “I just thought that it was really going to take longer this way,” said McLain. “But the next thing I knew I had taken two days off pumping.” McLain now uses the MIRI method on all of his fields. “I use it in every field. I am just sold on it,” McLain said.

Multiple-inlet irrigation translates into big savings for farmers in a variety of ways. “For us, it’s a water savings, which translates into a fuel savings, which then translates into money saved,” said McLain. “It does take a little more labor on the front end to set up, but the water is easier to manage later in the year, and the money saved on pumping makes up for the labor. Multiple-inlet irrigation is just a win-win situation all the way around,” said McLain.

Picture of people laying irrigation pipe in a rice field.
Multiple inlet rice irrigation saves water, fuel and money.

Impacts

  • Using MIRI results in a cost savings from water, fuel and labor.
     
  • By using MIRI farmers are better able to manage the water and don’t lose as much at the bottom of the field.
     
  • McLain said a big advantage to using MIRI is a reduction in the cold water effect that can damage rice.
     
  • Farmers say they are reducing water usage by 20% with the MIRI method.

© 2006
University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
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Last Date Modified 08/12/2008
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Arkansas County - DeWitt
Cooperative Extension Service
1009 Liberty Dr.
DeWitt, AR 72042
Phone (870) 946-3231 • Fax (870) 946-3061

Arkansas County - Stuttgart
Cooperative Extension Service
2807 Hwy 165 S. Box C
Stuttgart, AR 72160
Phone (870) 673-6111 • Fax (870) 673-7762

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