U of A University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture

Pictures of White County Courthouse, soybeans, White County staff, boy fishing, flowers, vegetables, rice field, and a cow.

Cooperative Extension Service

Cooperative Extension Service

Agricultural Experiment Station


Search | Publications | Jobs | Personnel Directory | Links
County Offices | Departments

About Us

Find Us

For the Media

Agriculture

Business & Communities

Families & Consumers

Health & Nutrition

Home & Garden

Natural Resources

4-H Youth Development

Public Policy Center

For Faculty & Staff

Giving

Dale Bumpers College
of Agricultural, Food &
Life Sciences


Division Home

Agricultural Experiment
      Station Home


Cooperative Extension
      Service Home


White County Home

 

 

White County Families
Consumer Questions
Simple Solutions That Drive You Nuts
and Smart Ideas That Make Life Easier

House Cleaning Tips

Death to Dust Balls

If dusting under furniture and hard-to-get-at places has always been a problem for your try this----Slip an old sock onto a fly swatter and sew it securely into place. It's very handy and it extends your reach to wayward dust balls that keep moving away from you.

Defrosting Your Refrigerator

Save time by placing several layers of newspaper on each shelf. The newspaper soaks up the water and eliminates a lot of time consuming sponging later.

Say Good Bye to Discolored Copper Bottomed Pot Bottoms

Lemon halves dipped in salt and rubbed on the bottom of copper bottom pots for a few minutes will make the pan shine like new. Then scour the bottom of the pot lightly with a soap-filled pad, this will help prevent further accumulation.

No Stain Oil and Egg Removal

If you spill cooking oil on the floor, immediately pour salt over the spill. In a matter of minutes, you will be able to sweep away the salt and oil with no stain. It works well for eggs, too.

Easy Oven Cleanup

After a spill in the oven, pour a small amount of water on the spill while the oven is still warm. After 30 minutes or so, the spot will wipe off easily.

Oven Window Buildup

If the window on your oven gets hopelessly spattered and yellowed from broiling and baking, you'll find that baking soda on a damp cloth cleans the window easily and with no scratches.

Sparkling Clean Windows

Commercial glass cleaners work well, but homemade solutions work just as good, and are much more economical for a large job. Try mixing a tablespoon of dishwasher powder into a gallon of hot water, or capful of ammonia or a few drops of mild dishwashing liquid into to two gallons of warm water. In general, windows should be thoroughly cleaned inside and out, twice a year. Spring and fall are good times to do it: If it's too acold, the cleaning solution will freeze, and if it's to hot and sunny, it will dry quickly, leaving streaks.

Removing Wax Stains

Candlelight may be romantic, but there's nothing lovely about prying or scraping melted votives out of their holders. Instead, place the glass holders in the freezer for a few hours; the wax should shrink just enough to pop right out.

Removing Tarnish

A simple chemical reaction causes tarnish to disappear naturally. Place sterling in an aluminum pan–it must be aluminum. Sprinkle ˝ to 1 cup of baking soda over the silverware. Keeping the pan in the sink to minimize splashing, pour enough boiling water to cover the utensils. When the tarnish disappears, remove the silverware, and buff with a soft cotton cloth.

Earth Friendly Household Cleaners

Vinegar and water (half and half) to clean glass; borax, vinegar and water to clean mold and mildew: and soap, borax and baking soda to wash clothes. Borax, soap, lemon and water make an all-purpose cleaner.

Contex Institute, Brainbridge Island, WA.

The Lowdown on Laundry

Cleaner Laundry

Twice a year, remove dirt and mineral buildup in your washing machine–fill it with hot water, pour in 1 gallon of white vinegar and run it through the entire cycle. Your laundry will be cleaner and whiter all year-round!

Get Rid of Spots

If blue fabric - softener spots have appeared on your clothes, rub the spots with a wet bar of soap before washing again–the spots will disappear.

Spot-tacular Solutions

Follow these tips from the International Fabricare Institute for handling:

CHOCOLATE. Blot with cold water. Apply and enzyme detergent and rinse with water. If the stain persists and the garment can be bleached, this is the final resort.

GUM. Harden gum with an ice cube and gently lift off any large pieces. Wet with cleaning fluid over white paper towels to remove final traces. Dry cleaning can remove any leftover residue.

LIPSTICK AND MAKEUP. Remove lipstick by rubbing with white bread. For a more traditional method, place the stain face down on white paper towels and apply cleaning fluid to the stain back. Blot and replace towels frequently. Dry thoroughly. If the stain is still visible, use a synthetic detergent and water.

MUD. Most mud will crack and dry, and can then be brushed off. If mud is mixed with road grease and oil, after you brush off the initial layer, soak the article in warm water and detergent. Be warned some mud leaves permanent stains.

Shaving Cream Just Not for Shaving Anymore

Your bathroom mirror won't fog up if you clean it with canned shaving cream. It works well on eyeglasses, too. (That means no more sudden "blindness" when you are unloading the dishwasher or checking the roast.)

When Your Vent a Hood Filter Needs Cleaning

To clean the grease from the filter above the stove, put the filter in an automatic dishwasher with an extra amount of detergent and run the full cycle. It comes out looking like new. If it hasn't been cleaned in a long time, you may have to run the cycle again.

Plastic Bread Wrappers and Your Toaster

The next time a plastic bread wrapper melts onto the toaster or coffeepot, try this. Rub some petroleum jelly on the spot, reheat the appliance and use a paper towel to rub the plastic and printing off the pot.

A Child's Wagon Just Not for Playing

A child's wagon can be a mini-moving van around the house. It's great for moving baskets of wet clothes, heavy boxes and even small pieces of furniture.

Make Stainless Steel Sparkle

If your stainless steel equipment is looking a bit dull and streaky, rub it with a soft clean cloth dabbed with a little vinegar.

Runaway Cutting Boards

A cutting board that slides across a counter as you work isn't just inconvenient, it's also dangerous. The same non slip mesh that keeps a rug from slipping under your feet will also keep cutting boards in place. Visit your favorite hardware store or variety store, this mat will sturdy mixing bowls as well.

Rescuing Rugs

Every year, rotate rugs to keep them from wearing unevenly ( and always use a rug pad beneath them).

Sewing Room Secrets That Let You Enjoy Peaceful Harmony

Slit Smart

To prevent a straight skirt slit from ripping, take the eye bar from a hook-and-eye set and sew it just above the slit on the wrong side of the skirt. This reinforces the stress point.

Needle News

Try this idea for ripping out misplaced stitches. Use a tapestry needle. It's very strong, and the blunt tip won't damage fabric like a run away seam ripper.

Fast and Simple Fringes

When a fringe is needed try this tip. Pin the fabric to a work area and brush each edge with a metal-bristled wig brush. The brush removes one or two threads at a time and keeps the fringe neat and tangle free.

Easy Elastic

If you make a lot of elasticized clothing for yourself or your grandchildren try rounding off the corners before inserting into the casing. This makes it much easier and quicker and easier to pull through because the corners don't catch on the seam allowances.

Clever Casings

If you have ever had elastic to get lost in a casing this tip is for you. Try putting a safety pin in each end of the elastic. Pin one end to the casing and insert the other. This prevents lost ends in the event you pull the elastic to far.

Button up

When sewing on buttons try this tip. Use six-strand embroidery floss instead of regular sewing thread. One pass through the shank and you are done.

Thimble Tips

To keep your thimble from coming off, blow into it before placing it on your finger.

Turning Points

If turning small projects like animal paws or ears cause you worry, try this simple solution. Use a chopstick. The smaller end is perfect for pushing out the detail areas, but smooth enough not to tear the fabric.

Quick Pickup

If short thread pieces have made a mess of your sewing area try this solution. Sew the ends of an 8"-long strip of Velcro, hooks together to form a circle. Before you begin your sewing project fit it around your palm and as you sew it will "grab" the thread ends that you cut off, preventing a mess on the floor. * Remember to clean your grabber after each use.

Zipper Zeal

If center zipper application has been a problem for you, help has arrived. Center a piece of cellophane tape over the right side of the basted seam and stitch along each tape edge. When you remove the tape you will have a perfectly stitched zipper.

Tape Measure Clout

If measuring a perfect 5/8 inch seam allowance has decreased the size of your project try this solution for a perfect 5/8 inch seam. Use the width of your tape measure which is exactly 5/8 of an inch.

Single File

If finding the correct needle size has been a problem for you try this tip. Place needle cases in a 3"x 5" card file box, label the cards with the type and size. The box is roomy enough for all new and used needles and you can find any needle you need at a glance.

Going to Great Lengths (How to Figure Your Skirt Length)

If you have ever wondered how to determine your most flattering skirt length, try this simple math exercise: 1. Measure from the front waistline to the ankle top. (E.g. 40"), 2. Divide this number in half and round off to the next whole number. (20")

3. Now, divide this figure in half again. (10"), 4. Add up your answers from step two and three. (20+10 = 30"), 5. Your ideal skirt length should be no shorter than that  number (30").

Curves Ahead

Uncertain about how to get the perfect top stitching line on your fly front zipper application? Check your zipper package...most open to offer a curved shape guideline along the package back.

Scratchless Tags

Apply a fusible web to the underside of the care label and fuse it to the garment. The information remains, but the irritation is gone.

Easy Marking

If you have ever mixed up back and front of garments during construction consider this tip to eliminate the problem. Cut all back pieces with pinking shears. When cutting out sleeves cut out the back with pinking shears until you reach the center notch, then switch to regular shears. You will never confuse the back and front again.

Fail Safe Color

If you sew at night or your lighting is just not as bright as it needs to be try this trick to eliminate mistaken thread selections. Mark your bobbins with fingernail polish: one for pure white thread and one for black, fill at least two bobbins and seal them in a plastic bag with the original spool of thread. You will never confuse your thread colors again.

Smart Scents

If you have trouble with your needles rusting try this simple solution and keep your sewing room smelling great. Place a scented votive candle in its own container in your sewing room, stick the sharp end of your needle in the candle. This will keep the needles rust-free and lubricated.

Stay Put Zipper

To keep a loose zipper from falling down, mist the teeth of the zipper with hair spray.

Steamed about Velvet

Instead of trying to press velvet, hang it in the bathroom with the hot shower running for about half an hour. All of the wrinkles will be steamed out.

Soap Marker

It's not necessary to purchase that expensive marker for your sewing projects. A sliver of soap is a terrific marking tool for dark fabrics.

Simple Storage for Cutting Equipment

Store your cutting mats and large rulers under the bed or sofa, or, if they fit, place them on your linen shelf under the towels!

Sewing Machine Seam Gage

Use masking tape to mark measurements on your sewing machine. Use three or more stacked strips to give your fabric an "edge" to ride against for accurate seams.

Pin Pointers

Glue a flat, square magnet to the inside of a wide-mouth jar lid and fill the jar with pins. Shake the jar, then use the lid as a magnetic pincushion.

Ribbon Control (Two Ways to Control Those Loose Ends)

An adjustable spring-loaded curtain rod can be used to store ribbon and trim rolls. Mount on a sturdy back support or brackets attached to the wall. Place the ribbon spools on the rod and just pull the length you need and cut. Remember sunlight will fade ribbon so select a spot away from direct sunlight.

The Ribbon Box

Here's another way to keep ribbons organized and tangle-free. Start with a card-board box . Install grommets for dispensers. Or make slits for the dispenser. Make a one inch round hole on box ends. Trim a 1/4 inch dowel so its just longer than the box. Place the spools inside; slide dowel through the box and spools, push pins on dowel ends keep them in place.

Hanger Slippage

Pin or sew dryer sheets on hangers to keep garments from slipping off.

New Uses for Dish Washer Racks

If you have to replace your dishwasher keep the rack and use it for as hanger for serger thread.

Magnet Uses

If you have collection of the light weight magnetic sheets that are given away for advertisement you have the perfect solution for sewing machine needle storage. This can be done in four layers using a metal tin. Consider using smaller magnetic sheets inside a wallet photo refill–this is handy to take along to sewing classes or on trips.

Feet Organization

Because of the many different feet that come with sergers and sewing machines today it is hard to remember how each is to be used. Consider this solution; purchase a small plastic tackle box or use any box with compartments that will fulfill the requirements. In each section place a foot and a sample product of that foots purpose. Label the sample and foot and place it in a compartment. The box stores easily, stays organized even if its dropped and you will no longer need to guess which foot to use.

Just in Case

If you are using a bag taped to your cutting table while cutting out your pattern, remember to keep the bag until the project is complete in case a scrap is needed for a forgotten facing, covering a button or shoulder pads.

Handy Holder

The three-legged plastic disc that holds the pizza box away from the food can be used to support three small spools or bobbins on your serger, or for multi-needle work on your sewing machine. First drill a 1/4" hole in the disc's center, turn it upside down and place it on the spool pin.

In the Pink

If you have ever preshrunk fabric and then placed it on the shelf for later use but forgot what you had done try this tip. Pink the ends of the fabric yardage before laundering and pre-shrinking. This prevents raveling and if you don't stitch the fabric up immediately, you will know that it has already been preshrunk when you go back to use it.

Play it Again Sam

Do you recycle? If you have been throwing away old frayed towels and tablecloths try this tip. Cut old frayed towel and table cloths and serge the edges for wash cloths. The same thing can be done for cotton tablecloths to make dish towels.

A Weighty Subject

If you are a home sewer and don't always like to pin your fabric try this tip. Use inexpensive weights it could be lead wheel weights or washers. But be sure and clean them good before you use them.

Block Trick

This is the case of the run away foot pedal. If your foot pedal moves when you do try this tip. Place a 2"x4"x 8" wood block behind the sewing machine's foot pedal. With your heel resting on the block you can control the speed better and your foot won't get as tired. And guess what you can also use the block when inserting snap closures on garments to protect your table from hammer blows.

Stuck on You

Have you ever needed a quick fix for a hem or shoulder pads? Try a temporary adhesive spray. This spray usually used for quilt basting and applique can also be used for quick hem repairs or to hold shoulder pads in place.

Shine Free Fabric

Try this trick to restore flattened fabric fibers that have over pressed, try using a crocus cloth–the same type used to smooth burrs from needles and throat plate–to gently lift the affected fibers.

Dart Tricks

If making accurate darts has been a problem for you try this solution. To mark darts accurately, cut the dart out of the pattern piece. Trace the dart lines directly onto your garment fabric with an air erasable or water soluble marker.

No-slip Thread

Rayon thread tends to slip from spools when stored here is a trick that will prevent this unwinding. Place a small piece of double-face tape to the spool and press the thread end into it. No more unraveling.

Basket Organizers

To organize a large sewing basket, sort zippers, buttons, elastics and other notions, then separate by category into re-sealable plastic bags.

Sewing Box

A smart sewing kit doesn't contain every gadget imaginable; it should be tailored to meet your wardrobe's needs. Basics include needles and all purpose thread in colors to match your clothes. Consider adding a variety of notions, such as snaps, hooks and eyes, seam binding, elastic, iron-on tape or patches, straight pins, safety pins a needle threader, a tape measure and a thimble. I should also include seam ripper, and a pin cushion. A cigar box or a metal can is ideal for these essentials. Add a strip of grosgrain ribbon to the inside lid for storing needles and small buttons.

Gather Round

If you have ever had to gather a long length of fabric and the thread broke here is a simple solution for you. Try using had quilting thread on your bobbin, but be sure a loose the top thread tension slightly and use the longest stitch possible. Keep several bobbins full for this purpose, remember to label them as a reminder that they hold a special thread.

Button Gaps

To avoid gaps between blouse front buttonholes mark your first button hole at the bust line center and space the remainder accordingly. No more gaps.

New Elastic

When replacing elastic in waistbands, pin the new elastic to the end of the elastic you are removing. When you pull the old elastic out, the new elastic will be inserted.

Smart Storage

Don't throw away those 35mm film containers. They are ideal for storing small quantities of beads, hooks and eyes, sequins and other small notions. Glue a sample of the contents on the container lid for easy identification.

Recycled Pens

Don't throw away those used disposable writing pen barrels, they are ideal for converting your sewing machine's vertical spool spindle to hold a thread cone. Remove the ink cartridge from the pen and place the empty pen over the spindle.

No-slip Cutting

When cutting slippery fabrics use thee flannel side of a flannel -back tablecloth. This will prevent the fabric from slipping and distortion of the fabric.

Kitchen Help

No Stick Lasagna

Nothing is more aggravating than to remove the cover from your lasagna and the cheese has stuck to the cover. Try this, before covering your lasagna with foil, spray the foil with non-stick cooking spray. The cheese won't stick to the cover!

Flakier Pastry

When baking pie crusts and other pastries, substitute one tablespoon of very cold lemon juice for one table spoon of the water. Pastries will be flakier and crispier.

Chopping Tomatoes

If your ripe tomatoes turn to mush when you chop them try using a serrated knife or a sharp, pointed knife. Slice the tomato into wedges, then cut each wedge into small pieces. No more mush.

Picking Melons

When selecting melons just pick them up. The ripe ones should be heavy for their size and should smell sweet and fragrant. The blossom end should yield slightly when you press it. If you buy unripe melons, store them at room temperature until they ripen, then refrigerate.

Tearless Onions

If cutting onions is the only time you have a good cry try this solution: Cut the onions near a flame and the sulfur compounds released from onions will burn off before they irritate your eyes. Or try lighting a votive candle near the cutting board instead. No more burning or stinging eyes while chopping onions. Don't forget to turn off the stove or blow out the candle when the job is complete.

Hold it

When buying new flatware, always hold the pieces in your hand, as if you were using them. A shape you like to look at may not be comfortable to hold and use.

Cleaning a Grater

As soon as you finish using a grater, let it soak in warm water to loosen the stuck-on bits. Then instead of washing it with any kind of sponge, which just catches and rips on the teeth, use a stiff brush. A toothbrush-shaped brush, works well. Here's another tip too. Spray the grater very lightly with cooking spray befor using it, and it won't be so hard to clean.

Storing Fresh Herbs

Leafy fresh herbs like cilantro ( also called coriander), parsley and mint come in bunches, which can be stored like bouquets of flowers: Place them in a tall glass with one inch of water of water, cut ends down. Cover the tops loosely; the perforated plastic bags found in supermarkets are ideal, as circulating air helps herbs stay fresh longer.

The Quality of Life

We believe that the quality of life is determined by the quality of home life. In everything we do, we have one mission only: To enrich your life at home. We invite you to start living the way you want to, doing what you want to do, by using these simple solutions and smart ideas.

In answer to what is a "good thing" we offer you these suggestions. We know that we have been using the phrase "It's a good thing" for years. Before we call something a good thing we ask: Is the project uncomplicated? Is it affordable? Is it useful? Is it aesthetically pleasing? If the answers are yes, and if the project is accompanied by clear concise instructions for neat, quick results, we've got some good things for you!

From the basics your grandmother knew to the domestics arts that have eluded your mother, you get the smartest, wisest and swiftest tips to care for your silver, pots and pans and other prized possessions.

As you sift through the many suggestions and ideas presented you will probably think of many more. And because you can think of many more ideas now you can start living the way you want to. Living with savvy. Living with beauty. Living with style. Living with wit and have more free time.

You'll know what's true. What's false. What works. What doesn't. The pros. The cons. The risks. The cures. Plus you will have facts that you can count on and guidance you can really trust.

Where Do Americans Get Their Information?

Let me share these statistics with you: Some 53% of high school graduates stay informed through television; 30% newspapers; and 17%, other means. By comparison, 42% of college graduates stay informed through newspapers; 31% other means; and 27% television.

Source Louis Harris & Associates, New York, NY.

Credit is given to the following sources for the information presented:

Sew News

Better Homes and Garden

University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service

Smart Packing for Today's Traveler by Susan Foster

Women's World

All the Best from Martha Stewart Living

Vitality Digest

Back to Consumer Questions

© 2006
University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
All rights reserved.
Last Date Modified 09/11/2008
Webmaster

White County
Cooperative Extension Service
411 North Spruce
Searcy, AR  72143
Phone (501) 268-5394 • Fax (501) 279-6247

MissionDisclaimerEEO
PrivacyFOI