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County Impact Statements - White County
Stockpiled Fescue Management Reduces Hay Feeding

Feeding beef cattle in the winter is the greatest expense for beef cattle producers. Stockpiled fescue is a way to reduce feed cost in the winter months, by grazing instead of feeding hay or supplements. Marty Martin in Velvet Ridge was looking at ways to become more efficient in beef cattle production. One of his main goals was to reduce the amount of hay and supplementals being fed.

Stockpiled fescue management is a part of a state wide Focus Program, Reducing Winter Feed Cost. This program addresses the management problem of high beef cattle winter feed cost. The goal of the program is to increase beef cattle producer's awareness of management considerations in reducing winter feed costs, through producer cooperative demonstrations.

Fescue was stockpiled on 65 acres beginning, September 19th and 2 tons/acre of broiler litter was applied. Thirty-two cows and one bull were turned in on the fescue on December 15th. The cattle grazed the fescue til February 5th. The cattle did not require any hay or supplement for the 52 days of grazing.

The Martins were very satisfied with the program and the feed expense saved. They plan on utilizing other fields the same way. The information gained from the program is being used to educate other producers about the savings from stockpiled fescue.

Picture of cattle in field
Beef cattle grazing stockpiled fescue on day 24 of the demonstration.

Impacts

  • The Martin's reduced their hay feeding by 52 days.
     
  • The nutrient value of the stockpiled fescue was 18% protein and 69% energy (TDN) versus his hay value of 9.5% protein and 51% TDN. The fescue was considerably better quality.
     
  • The 32 cows increased their body condition score from 4 to a 5.
     
  • Economic information has been developed that is of benefit to all beef cattle producers in White County.
     
  • Local Extension Agents have gained valuable field experience with local producer.

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University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
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Last Date Modified 04/03/2008
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White County
Cooperative Extension Service
411 North Spruce
Searcy, AR  72143
Phone (501) 268-5394 • Fax (501) 279-6247

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