U of A University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture

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County Impact Statements - Benton County
Project Lowers Expenses of Replacement Heifers

John Freeman of Centerton (Benton County) estimates he saved about $1,200 or $80 per head on feed costs during the eight months between weaning and breeding, thanks to the Arkansas Beef Improvement Program (ABIP) "Growing Heifer Project".

John and producer Jim Singleton of Gravette, were selected to help document the management necessary to develop heifers from weaning to first breeding. Once heifers were weaned and evaluated, goals were set to achieve 65% of mature cow weight by breeding time.

The project evaluated all feed sources including hay, pasture, concentrates and mineral supplements. Heifers were weighed monthly and feeding programs updated to maintain weight goals. Both project farms reached their weight goals by spring breeding dates and will continue the projects in 2002.

In addition, project expenses were summarized for both farms to evaluate the costs of producing heifers versus purchasing replacement heifers. The breakeven cost for John Freeman was .71 to .76 cents per pound and for Jim Singleton was .84 cents per pound, both well below market prices. In addition, their farm raised heifers are of known genetics, health and vaccination history, valuable assets for progressive herd improvements.

Picture of two men, one holding heifer as the other takes a blood sample.
Producer John Freeman assists in pulling blood samples to evaluate replacement heifers.

Impacts

  • Set measurable goals for development of replacement heifers.
     
  • Evaluated total nutritional program and farm assets to maximize feeding and reduce costs.
     
  • Allowed culling of heifers as necessary based on performance and potential.
     
  • Resulted in breakeven heifer replacement costs below market, saving producers money and increasing profitability.
     
  • Heifers met weight goals and bred on schedule with minimal rebreeds and delays in calving.

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University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
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Last Date Modified 06/04/2008
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Benton County
Cooperative Extension Service
1204 SW 14th Street
Bentonville, AR  72712
Phone (479) 271-1060 • Fax (479) 271-5713

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